CORRELATION OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS, AND ADOLESCENT PREMARITAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS AND VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS OF BENGKAYANG

Louise, Robertus Richard and Mardjan, Mardjan and Ridha, Abduh (2016) CORRELATION OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS, AND ADOLESCENT PREMARITAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOR AMONG STUDENTS OF PUBLIC SENIOR HIGH SCHOOLS AND VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS OF BENGKAYANG. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi remaja saat ini masih menjadi masalah yang perlu mendapatka perhatian. Kesehatan reproduksi remaja tidak hanya masalah seksual saja tetapi juga menyangkut segala aspek tentang organ reproduksinya. Terutama untuk remaja antara usia 14 – 23 tahun dan usia terbanyak adalah antara 17 – 18tahun. Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor internal dan eksternal dengan prilaku sekspranikah remaja SMA Negeri dan SMK Negeri di Kota Bengkayang Tahun2013. Metode Penelitian : Desain Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 220 responden yang berasal dari SMA Negeri 1,2,3 dan SMK Negeri 3 di Kota Bengkayang. Hasil penelitian : Menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p = 0,011; PR = 1,823), sikap (p = 0.003; PR = 1,983), hiburan malam (p = 0.000; PR = 2,417) terhadap perilaku seks pranikah dan tidak ada hubungan antara pergaulan teman sebaya (p = 0.214; PR = 1,385), dan media informasi (p = 0.439; PR = 1,206) terhadap perilaku seks pranikah. Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan, sikap dan hiburan malam memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku seks pranikah di SMA Negeri dan SMK Negeri di Kota Bengkayang. Pergaulan teman sebaya dan media informasi tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku seks pranikah di SMA Negeri dan SMK Negeri di Kota Bengkayang. Saran : Memberikan agar memberikan informasi yang intensif kepada siswanya tentang kesehatan reproduksi supaya meningkatkan pemahaman remaja, sehingga mereka akan berfikir dengan cermat sebelum melakukan perilaku seksual pernikahan di SMA Negeri dan SMK Negeri di Kota Bengkayang Tahun 2013 "Nowadays, adolescent reproductive health issue is considered as the major problem that needs to be solved. This issue covers not only sexual matter but also reproductive organ, particularly among adolescents aged 14-23 and most are between the ages 17-18. Aim: This study aimed at discovering the correlation of internal and external factors, and adolescent premarital sexual behavior among students of SMA and SMK Negeri of Bengkayang in 2003. Method: Analytical design and cross sectional approach were carried out in this study. The samples were 220 respondents from 3 senior high schools (SMA Negeri 1, 2, and 3) and 1 vocational school (SMK Negeri 3) in Bengkayang. Results: The study showed that there were correlation of knowledge (p=0,011; PR=1,823), attitude (p=0.003;PR=1,983), nightlife (p=0.000; PR=2,417), and premarital sexual behavior. On the other hand, there were no correlation of peer relationship (p=0.214; PR= 1,385), media and information (p=0.439; PR=1,206), and premarital sexual behavior. Conclusion: There were correlation of knowledge, attitude, nightlife, and premarital sexual behavior at SMA and SMK Negeri of Bengkayang . But then, there were no correlation of peer relationship, media and information, and premarital sexual behavior among students of SMA and SMK Negeri of Bengkayang . Suggestion: The teachers should inform the students about the negative effects of premarital sexual behavior. So that, they will be more cautious in getting along with their friends and avoid to have premarital sexual behavior. Keywords: knowledge, attitude, peer interaction, media and information, nightlife, premarital sexual behavior"

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